In 1985, Alison Bechdel drew a strip for her comic Dykes to Watch Out For entitled "The Rule." It would become something of a standard to which movies, television shows, books and graphic novels would be held against. The rule was simple. As laid out by a character in DtWOF, she only watched movies that meet three requirements:
- It has to have at least two women in it,
- Who talk to each other,
- About something besides a man.
There are folks who will vociferously protest the need for more books and movies to meet these three qualifications -- we are, after all (as many say) a modern society, and isn't it enough for women to have the vote and to work? Haven't we moved past the casually sexist attitudes of the past? Can't we just let it go already?
I say to this, no, we can't just let it go already. Little boys get Tonka trucks and action figures; little girls get Bratz dolls and Barbies. Young men are exhorted to find their calling, to make a mark on the world, to take charge, to sow their wild oats, to be strong and smart and capable. Young women are still encouraged, both implicitly and explicitly, to use their "feminine wiles" to get ahead in life, to not be disagreeable, to find a man before it's too late, to put their careers on hold to make and raise a family. While there is nothing inherently wrong or sinister about following stereotypical gender lines, it is true that when it comes to literature, there are far more male protagonists for men to relate to than there are for women. Additionally, a good number of female supporting characters in novels with male protagonists are written solely for the purpose of furthering the male lead's story, be it as a romantic interest, foil, or mother figure.